We use several techniques to characterize the monolayer formed in air by the electron transfer protein, azurin, self-assembled on a gold substrate in a stable way. Tapping Mode Atomic Force Microscopy ...

The applications of spectroscopic ellipsometry for the precise characterization of liquid-liquid and liquid-air interfaces include surface science, biomedical applications, thin film coatings, and ...

A new technical paper titled “Ultra-wide-field imaging Mueller matrix spectroscopic ellipsometry for semiconductor metrology” was published by researchers at Samsung. “We propose an ultra-wide-field ...

In certain instances, direct access to a structure being studied may not be possible due to mechanical constraints, such as device packaging or limitations related to the samples themselves. To ...