The objective of this project was to design a two stage operational amplifier to meet a list of given specifications using the TSMC 0.18 micron short channel process. All bias voltages were generated ...

Onlinecomponents.com, an authorized distributor of NTE Electronics products, features the NTE870. The device consists of two current controlled transconductance amplifiers. The amplifiers each have ...

Operational Trans-conductance Amplifier (OTA) is a fundamental building block of analog circuits and systems. OTA has been used to implement many kinds of analog circuits such as; opamps, data ...

Current‐mode amplifiers have emerged as a highly efficient alternative to traditional voltage‐mode systems, particularly in high frequency and low power electronic applications. Their ability to ...

The operational amplifier, or op amp, is one of the most basic building blocks used in analog circuits. Ever since single-chip op amps were introduced in the 1960s, thousands of different types have ...

Native SPICE elements that accurately replicate an op amp’s real-world behavior were nonexistent. A transconductance sourcing current from the rails and transitioning to a resistive state as the ...